Nonlinear Dynamics, Psychology, and Life Sciences, Vol. 28, Iss. 2, Apr, 2024, pp. 231-260 @2024 Society for Chaos Theory in Psychology & Life Sciences Complexity in Environment and Space - Sensitivity on Model Specification Abstract: In this paper, we study the complex interaction between environmental damage and location in space of firms and entrepreneurial households. We use a New Economic Geography (NEG) framework, suitably extended to account for environmental damage and the two mobility processes. The resulting model is a two-dimensional piecewise smooth map with two constraints for each variable, and we use analytic and numerical tools to explore its long-run dynamics. We pay special attention to the different types of fixed points and the structure of the respective basins of attraction. Their complexity re-enforces a core theme of the NEG: History matters for the long run location in space of economic activity. Keywords: new economic geography, environmental pollution, industry location, residence choice, bifurcation analysis, complex dynamics |