Nonlinear Dynamics, Psychology, and Life Sciences, Vol. 27, Iss. 1, Jan, 2023, pp. 1-13 @2023 Society for Chaos Theory in Psychology & Life Sciences Dissimilarity between Wrist Trajectories in Basketball Dribbling: Hypothetical Differences Not Available to the Human Eye Abstract: Previous research identified the stability of wrist position as a performance
indicator in a static basketball dribbling task performance under different experimental
conditions since professionals displayed higher stability values than amateurs. We
hypothesized that the trajectories of this cyclical task may be different between amateurs
and professionals under downward peripheral vision occlusion and auditory occlusion. A
modified version of the Procrustes analysis was used to quantify the dissimilarity between
wrist trajectories along time. Results showed that peripheral vision occlusion caused
dissimilarity in amateurs dribbling trajectories almost four times larger than
professionals ; however, auditory occlusion did not affect neither amateur nor
professionals performance. There were no cumulative effects on performance when the
individual was submitted to both occlusions simultaneously. Keywords: dissimilarity, performance, basketball dribbling, perceptual information, motor control |